Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander children aged <5 years in certain parts of Australia are recommended to receive BCG vaccine

Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people in some states and territories experience a significant burden of tuberculosis (see Tuberculosis in Australia). BCG vaccine is recommended for young children living in these regions.¹ Consult state and territory guidelines for more details on BCG vaccination programs for Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander children.

Tuberculin skin test screening before vaccination is only required in some circumstances. See Tuberculin skin testing before vaccination for details.

See also Vaccination for Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people.